Strong Demand Leads to US Airlines Reporting Strong First Quarter

Image: Planes waiting to take off at an airport. (photo via iStock Getty Images/E+/Grafissimo) (Photo Credit: Grafissimo / E+)
Image: Planes waiting to take off at an airport. (photo via iStock Getty Images/E+/Grafissimo) (Photo Credit: Grafissimo / E+)
Donald Wood
by Donald Wood
Last updated: 10:30 AM ET, Thu April 27, 2023

The largest airlines in the United States reported that their first quarter financial results indicate strong pent-up travel demand and higher prices would result in a more positive outlook for the remainder of 2023.

American Airlines forecasted that second-quarter profit would surpass estimates as demand stays strong despite an uncertain economy. The company reported first-quarter net income of $10 million and record revenue of $12.2 billion, representing a 37 percent jump from 2022.

The carrier generated a record operating cash flow of $3.3 billion and a record free cash flow of $3 billion in the first quarter. American CEO Robert Isom said the company would “remain focused on reliability, profitability and strengthening the balance sheet” for the remainder of 2023.

As for Delta, the first quarter of 2023 saw operating revenue hit $12.8 billion, operating cash flow top $2.2 billion and payments on debt and finance lease obligations reach $1.2 billion.

The airline also unveiled June quarter and full-year outlooks, with total revenue expected to increase by 15-17 percent compared to the same periods in 2022 and operating margin forecast to improve by 14-16 percent.

“With solid March quarter profitability and a strong outlook for the June quarter, we are confident in our full-year guidance for revenue growth of 15 to 20 percent year over year, earnings of $5 to $6 per share and free cash flow of over $2 billion,” Delta CEO Ed Bastian said.

United Airlines grew total operating revenue by 51.1 percent compared to 2022 and total revenue per available seat mile (TRASM) by 22.5 percent. Cost per available seat mile (CASM) also increased by four percent.

Strong operational reliability produced available seat miles (ASMs) 23.4 percent higher than last year, while company officials remained confident that 2023 would continue to yield positive financial results.

While most carriers thrived, Southwest Airlines reported a wider-than-expected first-quarter loss due to a “pre-tax charge related to mass cancellations in December and flagged 20 fewer deliveries of the MAX jets this year from Boeing,” according to Reuters.com.

Despite the issues, the carrier forecast "solid profits" in the current quarter on strong summer bookings despite high labor and fuel expenses still weighing on the industry. CEO Bob Jordan said “demand for domestic air travel remains strong.”


For the latest travel news, updates and deals, subscribe to the daily TravelPulse newsletter.

Topics From This Article to Explore

More From TravelPulse

Related Videos

Donald Wood

Donald Wood

Managing Editor

Donald Wood is TravelPulse’s Managing Editor, bringing nearly 15 years of experience to the desk. He currently lives outside Philadelphia with his wife and two children.

Grow Your Travel Business With Certified Courses

Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Majestic Resorts Specialist ProgramDiscover all-inclusive luxury at Majestic Resorts in paradise.
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Los Cabos Specialist ProgramSell the magic of Los Cabos: luxury, adventure, and endless sunshine.
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Allianz Specialist ProgramProtect every journey with Allianz Partners Travel Insurance.
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Majestic Resorts Specialist ProgramDiscover all-inclusive luxury at Majestic Resorts in paradise.
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Los Cabos Specialist ProgramSell the magic of Los Cabos: luxury, adventure, and endless sunshine.
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Allianz Specialist ProgramProtect every journey with Allianz Partners Travel Insurance.

Don't Miss These Travel Agent Events and Trainings

Upcoming Webinar
Close to Home, Big Opportunity: Selling Today's Domestic Travel TrendsThursday, July 30, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Join Travel Weekly, TravelAge West, and TravelPulse for a webinar exploring the growing demand for...
Upcoming Webinar
July Classic Vacations WebinarThursday, July 30, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Save your spot for this upcoming webinar! Details coming soon!
Upcoming Webinar
Fiesta Americana Travelty Collection, What Advisors Need to KnowThursday, August 6, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Stay ahead with the latest updates from Fiesta Americana Travelty Collection, featuring upscale...
Upcoming Webinar
Close to Home, Big Opportunity: Selling Today's Domestic Travel TrendsThursday, July 30, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Join Travel Weekly, TravelAge West, and TravelPulse for a webinar exploring the growing demand for...
Upcoming Webinar
July Classic Vacations WebinarThursday, July 30, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Save your spot for this upcoming webinar! Details coming soon!
Upcoming Webinar
Fiesta Americana Travelty Collection, What Advisors Need to KnowThursday, August 6, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Stay ahead with the latest updates from Fiesta Americana Travelty Collection, featuring upscale...