More travelers than ever are heading to the pristine waters of the Arctic; Some might even say the region is enjoying a boom in tourism.
But there is growing concern regarding the area's preservation, and that's particularly true when it comes to wildlife. The growing number of nature lovers who descend upon the region aren't sure how to interact with the region's fauna safely.
The Association of Arctic Expedition Cruise Operators (AECO) has released new guidelines for its members to encourage the continuation of safe wildlife viewing that benefits both the animals and their visitors.
"The Arctic is a captivating destination for animal lovers and birders. AECO's Wildlife Guidelines explain how to observe and photograph wildlife without disturbing it," said Frigg Jorgensen, executive director of AECO.
The AECO is an international organization whose members are cruise operators and associates. The organization is dedicated to creating an environmentally friendly, safe and considerate cruise experience.
"The goal of expedition cruising is to bring passengers close to nature, and it is important that we are responsible visitors," said Jorgensen. "Our members have decades of experience in Arctic cruise tourism, and spotting birds and animals is often the highlight of the voyage. These wildlife guidelines are a way of systematizing the best practices of our members when it comes to responsible and considerate wildlife observations."
The guidelines were adapted using expert knowledge on animal behavior and practical know-how. They provide real-world advice for those interacting with wildlife in the Arctic and include specific examples.
For instance, if one finds themselves being attacked by an Arctic tern, the guidelines advise people that the bird is probably trying to protect a nearby nest. They suggest visitors move away in the direction you came from and that, if you hold up your hand or your hat, the bird will aim for that instead of your head.
There are other practicalities, including information about animal behavior, how far away people should stay from different species, safety guidelines and how to position ships and visitors to avoid alarming animals.
While the guide is designed for operators in the region, it is useful for visitors, too. It never hurts to be too informed when traveling to a delicate ecosystem such as the Arctic.
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