Last updated: 10:50 AM ET, Wed August 26, 2026
By NIRANJAN SHRESTHA and SIBI ARASU / Associated Press
UDIN DHUNGA, Nepal (AP) — Massive flash floods in Nepal
on Wednesday killed at least 72 people and left hundreds of tourists,
workers and others missing after sweeping through communities and
bringing travel in parts of the Himalayan country to a halt.
China’s
government across the northern border also launched search and rescue
efforts, with major casualties in the border area of Gyirong, state
broadcaster CCTV reported. No toll was immediately reported.
Officials
in Nepal said 384 tourists, including 291 from countries such as the
United States, Britain and Malaysia, were reported missing. Tourism
board officials said most likely were from India and the Indian diaspora
on pilgrimage to Mount Kailash in Tibet, a sacred site for Hindus.
Nepal
police spokesperson Abi Narayan Kafle, who gave the death toll, also
told The Associated Press that at least 28 police officials were among
the missing.
Officials warned residents in several of Nepal’s
districts to stay away from the banks of the Bhotekoshi, Trishuli and
Narayani rivers. The Bhotekoshi flooded around 9 a.m. Wednesday,
destroying several villages, roads and hydropower projects, officials
said.
“We have asked both India and China to help us with the rescue efforts,” said Sasmit Pokharel, a Nepali government spokesperson.
Nepal’s
steep valleys are economic lifelines and travel corridors but
precarious ones when disaster strikes. Images showed what appeared to be
the second floors of buildings in hard-hit Nuwakot district slathered
in mud after the torrent rushed by. Debris hung from tree branches and
wires, vehicles were buried and stunned survivors were caked in mud.
The
U.S. Geological Survey reported a magnitude 4.4 earthquake early
Wednesday, about 100 kilometers (60 miles) north of Kathmandu, near the
border with China’s autonomous region of Tibet.
The Trishuli river
roughly parallels a highway north of the Kathmandu area that is used to
reach one of Nepal’s most popular treks in the Langtang area.
Countries Express Alarm Over Missing Citizens
South
Korean government officials said citizens working on building a
hydropower plant in Nepal were among those reported missing.
Malaysia’s
foreign ministry said its embassy in Kathmandu received reports from
travel agencies that they had lost contact with 11 Malaysians believed
to be in the Rasuwa district, also hit hard by floods.
Chinese
authorities were conducting large-scale search and rescue operations in
the Tibetan border area of Gyirong, according to state broadcaster CCTV.
Chinese President Xi Jinping ordered authorities to step up the
efforts, state news agency Xinhua reported.
Indian Prime Minister
Narendra Modi spoke with Nepal’s Prime Minister Balendra Shah and
offered help. “India is prepared to provide Nepal with all possible
types of humanitarian assistance. Our teams are closely coordinating on
rescue and relief efforts,” Modi said on social media.
In a joint
statement, Australia, Britain, the European Union, Finland, France,
Norway and Switzerland expressed solidarity with the affected people in
Nepal., adding: “We encourage all those in affected areas to follow the
guidance of local authorities and official safety advisories as the
situation continues to evolve.”
The Same Region Saw Flash Floods Last Year
The same regions saw similar flash floods in August last year,
when a glacial lake in Tibet overflowed because of high temperatures.
Nine people were killed, and critical infrastructure, including a bridge
connecting Nepal and China, was damaged.
Climate experts at the
Kathmandu-based International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development
said an avalanche from a glacier likely caused Wednesday’s flash flood.
The Lhende Khola River, a tributary of the Bhotekoshi, had maximum flooding Wednesday, they said.
“The
Lhende Khola has flooded twice in 14 months, this time triggered by an
ice rock avalanche from a glacier on the Nepal side that blocked the
river and released a sudden surge downstream,” said Saswata Sanyal, a
disaster risk reduction specialist at the climate research group.
He noted the importance of early warnings in “a warming Himalaya.”
The
Himalayan region, which spans several countries including India, is
especially vulnerable to heavy rains, floods and landslides because it
is warming faster than the rest of the world due to human-caused climate
change. Research shows that extreme weather events, including heat
waves, rains and melting glaciers, have become more frequent.
Researchers
in Kathmandu found earlier this year that glaciers across the Hindu
Kush Himalaya region are melting at an accelerating rate, with ice loss
rates doubling since 2000, primarily due to rising global temperatures
and climate change.
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