25 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Airplanes And Air Travel

Airplanes are a technological wonder

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But how much does the average person really know about an airliner? Well, unless you're a mechanic, pilot or an incredibly frequent flyer, your knowledge of a jet and airline travel is probably limited.

Here are a few secrets about airplanes and air travel.

Odds Are, Your Airplane Will Be Hit By Lightning

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Yeah, it happens. Odds are, though, you might not even realize it. Airplanes are built to withstand lightning strikes. The lightning runs across the skin of the plane and causes very little damage.

The Restroom Isn’t As Private As You Think

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For good reason, you can lock the bathroom door on the inside - and the flight attendants can unlock it from the outside. There is a switch on the outside of the door that can be unlocked, allowing access in case a passenger is sick or incapacitated, smoking, or two passengers are, um, otherwise engaged.

I'll Have The Fish, You Have The Chicken

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Virtually every airline has this precaution in place, for obvious reasons. The pilot and co-pilot are required to eat separate and different meals just in case one meal is bad. It rarely happens, but think of it as the royal family traveling separately in case of an accident so the line continues. Precautionary.

Have Some Sympathy For Your Flight Attendant

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Little-known fact - commercial flight attendants only get paid from the moment the plane pulls back from the gate until the moment the cabin doors open on the other end. Not during check-in, not during boarding, not even during a delay at the gate. Yes, a flight delay costs you time; a flight delay causes them money.

Red Light, Green Light

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You might have known there are lights on the outside of every plane, but did you know that two, in particular, are critically important? On each plane, there is a red light on the left wing and a green light on the right. This enables other pilots flying in the dark to distinguish which way oncoming planes are flying.

Drink, Drink, Drink

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For every one hour of flight, your body loses eight ounces of water. Welcome to the wonderful world of in-flight dehydration. Be sure to get plenty of fluids into your body. But not alcohol, which can intensify the dehydration.

There's A Very Important Tiny Hole In The Plane

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You would think the last thing you want at 30,000 feet is a hole in the plane. But if you look closely at every window, there is a tiny, tiny hole that actually serves to regulate pressure in the aircraft. And, God forbid, if anything ever happened to the outside of the plane, the hole should prevent the inner pane of the window from breaking.

Planes Can Function On One Engine

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Stop watching movies that involve airlines losing engines and suddenly dropping from the sky. In actuality, aircraft can fly with one engine. And if that last one fails, even a 747 can glide - in fact, they can glide two miles for every 1,000 feet of altitude. Additionally, if an aircraft loses its final engine while flying at 25,000 feet, a pilot still has about 50 miles to work with to set the plane down.

There's A Limited Amount Of Oxygen In Those Masks. But That's OK.

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If ever there was a need for the oxygen masks to drop, know that there's only about 15 minutes of oxygen per person. But that's OK. The oxygen masks are there to keep passengers conscious in the event of cabin depressurization. That's enough time for the pilot to descend and bring the aircraft to an altitude where passengers can breathe on their own.

You Really Don't Need An Overabundance Of Fuel

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Although airlines have this down to a science in terms of how much fuel you need in the tank to get from Destination A to Destination B, the Federal Aviation Administration demand that planes carry enough backup fuel to land at an alternate, nearby airport.

That Contraption You're Doing Your Business In Is Not A Toilet

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Sure it looks like a toilet. Has a seat like a toilet. Has an inordinate amount of blue water, but, whatever. But it's not a traditional toilet. It's a vacuum. Watch the next time you flush to see the silver flap open. Air pressure then sucks what's in the bowl to a tank in the holding compartment.

This Is Your Captain Speaking

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He's not just a captain in name only. The captain on your flight is the final authority of everything that happens in the air. Everything. He or she has the ability to detain you, arrest you or divert a light over your actions if need be. He or she will also take your last will and testament, God forbid.

Speaking Of Arrests

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Yep, believe it. Whether it's the plastic kind of the steel kind, airline crews keep handcuffs on board for unruly passengers.

The Dimmer Switch

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Yep, there's even a method to the madness as to why airplanes dim the cabin lights during a night landing. In case of an evacuation, the darkened cabin helps your eyes adjust to the darkness outside the plane.

Company In The Air

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Ever look out the window and see another plane in the distance? Don't be surprised. Granted, air space over the entire globe makes for a pretty big place. But the airline tracking service FlightAware says that at any given time there are 9,700 planes in the air carrying more than 1.2 million passengers.

What's The Safest Place On The Plane?

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Time magazine went through FAA crash data back in 2015 and found that a middle seat in the back third of the plane had a 28 percent fatality rate, the lowest among all areas of the aircraft. An aisle seat in the middle third of the plane had the highest fatality rate at 44 percent.

Your Delay Could Be The Middle Ground

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Don't always think that a flight delay is necessarily caused by weather at departure or landing. It could be 75 and sunny at both ends of your flight, but it's what's in between en route to the destination that could force adjustments in the flight plan. Rain, wind, thunderstorms, even the smoke from the recent California fires have all caused flight diversions.

Bring Your Hand Sanitizer

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Seatback trays, seatbelts, bathrooms, the overhead air and light controls … yuck. Airline crews do a great a great job turning around a flight but they can't get everything.

Wear Good, Sturdy Shoes

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Yeah, we're talking to you, hipster dude. In the rare event of an evacuation in water or, worse, due to a fire, do you really want to be rushing out in a pair or flip-flops?

Nobody Has Tires Like Airplane Tires

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You know how you fill up your car tires to like 30, 32, maybe 34 psi? Yeah, now multiply that by six for an airplane. Tires on an aircraft are specifically designed to hold up to 38 tons, including landing at 150-170 miles per hour, and are inflated to 200 psi.

About Those Cell Phones

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From the standpoint of interfering with airplane communications? A bit of a myth. From the standpoint of preventing mass chaos of people talking over one another? Not so much a myth, which is probably why they continue to tell you that electronics must be turned off in-flight.

The Pilots Really Are Flying

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In today's technologically advanced world, airplanes can fly themselves - to a point. While there is some automation in-flight, pilots are hands-on flying the plane during takeoff, landing and maneuvers such as ascent and descent.

Crew Rest Compartment

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On larger planes, and for long-haul flights, there is a secret staircase that leads to a small, tight compartment laid out with a few mattresses. This is for the crew to alternate getting some rest.

Uh, Sorry, That's Not Optional

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It is literally illegal to disobey your flight attendant when it comes to locking your seat belt or putting your tray table into the upright position. Seriously - it's Part 121.571 of the FAA's flight operations law.

Those Flight Attendants Do More Than Just Serve Meals

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Don't ever think that the only things flight attendants do is serve your meal and give those preflight instructions on where the nearest exit is. Flight attendants are trained to do CPR, administer EpiPens, even use defibrillators. And they are the ones in charge in case of an emergency evacuation.

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Rich Thomaselli

Rich Thomaselli

Associate Writer

Editor Associate Writer true 9281 14744 Rich Thomaselli has written for TravelPulse since 2014 and has been a professional journalist for nearly 40 years. His work has appeared in USA Today, the New York Times and New York Yankees publications. He is an 11-time writ

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Helping leisure selling travel agents successfully manage their at-home business.

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Laurence Pinckney

Laurence Pinckney

CEO of Zenbiz Travel, LLC

About Me