Which Countries Generate the Most Air-Travel Emissions?

Image: PHOTOS: Jet engine rear. (Photo via iStock / Getty Images E+ / code6d)
Image: PHOTOS: Jet engine rear. (Photo via iStock / Getty Images E+ / code6d)
Laurie Baratti
by Laurie Baratti
Last updated: 6:00 AM ET, Tue October 22, 2019

Lately, the "flight shaming" movement has come to the attention of the travel community, especially in Europe, where activist groups insist that consumers should use alternative modes of transportation, such as train travel, in order to reduce their carbon footprints.

It's true that travelers have become increasingly aware of passenger air travel's degree of impact on climate change and many are making conscious efforts to make more eco-friendly choices. With today's cheaper air-travel options and more people flying than ever before, should we be feeling guilty every time we step aboard a plane?

A new study conducted by the International Council for Clean Transportation would seem to indicate otherwise. Its findings suggest flying doesn't account for much of the average American's carbon footprint, Forbes reported. It turns out that more than half of American citizens do not typically fly at all. Even so, the U.S. holds the top spot globally for the highest total carbon emissions produced by commercial aviation activities.

In 2018, flights departing from U.S. airports alone generated nearly one quarter (24 percent) of all CO2 emissions produced by airline operations worldwide, two-thirds of which resulted from domestic flights. The second-worst offenders were China, Hong Kong and Macau, which were responsible for thirteen percent of global emissions, while the U.K. came in third with just a four-percent share, following by Japan and Germany.

The real problem in the U.S. stems from a particular subset of air travelers-frequent flyers who fly excessively as a luxury, rather than a necessity. Twelve percent of Americans who take more than six round-trip flights annually are actually responsible for a full two-thirds of all U.S. CO2 emissions produced by commercial aviation.

Each of those travelers accounts for three tons of CO2 emissions annually. If we all flew like these people, global oil consumption would increase by 150 percent and CO2 emissions from fossil fuel use would rise by 60 percent, says the new report.


For the latest travel news, updates and deals, subscribe to the daily TravelPulse newsletter.

Topics From This Article to Explore

More From TravelPulse

Related Videos

Laurie Baratti

Laurie Baratti

Assistant Editor

Laurie Baratti is an Assistant Editor for TravelPulse. She is a San Diego-based journalist whose work has previously appeared in publications like TravelAge West, SPACE, Modern Home + Living, Montage, and Sandals Life magazines. Travel writing has long been her passion, and she is always looking for excuses to explore the world outside of her native California. Laurie is also a lifelong equestrian, a proud pet-parent, and an underground advocate of the Oxford comma.

Grow Your Travel Business With Certified Courses

Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Puerto Vallarta Specialist ProgramEnveloped in the beauty of a by-gone time, this colorful town on Mexico’s Pacific Coast is sure to win...
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Korea Travel Specialist ProgramThis course will allow you to explore this fascinating country's incredible diversity of experiences...
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Costa Rica Specialist ProgramCosta Rica Specialist Program academy ENROLL NOW Costa Rica offers golden shores, fish-filled waters,...
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Puerto Vallarta Specialist ProgramEnveloped in the beauty of a by-gone time, this colorful town on Mexico’s Pacific Coast is sure to win...
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Korea Travel Specialist ProgramThis course will allow you to explore this fascinating country's incredible diversity of experiences...
Travel Agent Academy
Travel Agent Academy
Costa Rica Specialist ProgramCosta Rica Specialist Program academy ENROLL NOW Costa Rica offers golden shores, fish-filled waters,...

Don't Miss These Travel Agent Events and Trainings

Upcoming Webinar
Worry-Free Access to the World - Part 1Monday, July 13, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Join Travel Weekly, TravelAge West, and TravelPulse for Worry-Free Access to the World, a webinar...
Upcoming Webinar
July Avanti Destinations WebinarTuesday, July 14, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Save your spot for this upcoming webinar! Details coming soon!
Upcoming Webinar
Sell More, Your Way: Real-World Avanti Success Stories with Two Top AdvisorsTuesday, July 14, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Join Avanti Destinations’ Director of National Accounts, Ken Pringle, and two high-performing travel...
Upcoming Webinar
Worry-Free Access to the World - Part 1Monday, July 13, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Join Travel Weekly, TravelAge West, and TravelPulse for Worry-Free Access to the World, a webinar...
Upcoming Webinar
July Avanti Destinations WebinarTuesday, July 14, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Save your spot for this upcoming webinar! Details coming soon!
Upcoming Webinar
Sell More, Your Way: Real-World Avanti Success Stories with Two Top AdvisorsTuesday, July 14, 2026
2:00pm Eastern
Join Avanti Destinations’ Director of National Accounts, Ken Pringle, and two high-performing travel...